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About DarkPAC

In 2010, Citizens United removed the legal barriers to unlimited anonymous political spending. In 2026, AI removed the economic barriers. DarkPAC makes this visible.

What this is

DarkPAC is an interactive simulator that walks users through the mechanics of anonymous political spending. In eight steps, you set up a fictional dark money organization, route funds through shell entities, and watch AI generate attack ads targeting fictional candidates — with a running cost counter showing exactly what each step costs in real API spend.

The point is that plausible content can now be created quickly and inexpensively — by anyone, anywhere, anonymously. The PAC structure shown in this simulation is the legal route. Bad actors don't need to file paperwork. They just need an API key.

What this is not

All candidates are fictional. All generated content is watermarked. Every step includes a legal sidebar explaining the real law or loophole being demonstrated.

Why it exists

Dark money is not a partisan issue. Anonymous spending flows on both sides. The concern is structural: a system that allows unlimited, untraceable money to influence elections is incompatible with democratic accountability.

AI did not create this problem. But it made the problem cheap — in both time and money — enabling targeted content at a scale that was previously impossible.

As of 2024, the FTC has banned AI-generated fake product reviews with penalties up to $51,744 per violation. The FEC has issued no equivalent rules for AI-generated political ads. Commerce is protected. Democracy is not.

Inspiration

How it works

For journalists and researchers If you are writing about AI and political disinformation, dark money mechanics, or the intersection of the two, you are welcome to reference or link to DarkPAC. For questions, reach out to our team.

Reform organizations

The simulation ends with a list of organizations working to fix the system. Here they are again: